Stretching to relieve upper back pain can increase your range of motion, which will help the muscles to relax for longer periods of time. A consistent stretching routine is a great natural way to manage upper back and neck pain.
These stretches can be done at any point of the day, but you should perform them more than once throughout the day. They are especially useful for those who work in a prolonged sitting or standing position all day. At a minimum, you should take a 5 minute stretching break for every 2 hours in a prolonged position.
Stretching can also help with relaxing and better sleep at the end of the day. To boost its potential, you can take a hot bath before or after stretching.
Upper back & neck stretches
During the stretch, it’s normal to feel the muscle elongating, however you should try to keep within your range of motion to avoid injuries.t. Hold each position for 20-30 seconds, repeating the movement three times, or maintaining each position for a minute.
If you feel any pain or tingling, visit a physiotherapist, who will suggest adjustments to your positioning or assess the need for possible treatment.
1. Forward bend
With your legs together, bend your body forward at the hips, as shown above, keeping your knees straight.
2. Sitting down hamstring stretch
Sit on the floor and bend one leg towards you. Then stretch out the other leg in front of you bend your body forward. Try to touch your foot while keeping your leg stretched, as shown in the picture. If you can’t reach your foot, try to reach your shin or ankle. Repeat with the other leg.
3. Floor reach
This one is similar to the first exercise, but it is more intense. In this exercise you bend forward and try and place your hands on the floor, without bending your knees.
4. Neck stretch
Tilt your neck to the side, and use your hand to hold your head, thus encouraging the stretch. The other hand can be on your shoulder, or you can just relax it near the hips.
5. Backwards head tilt
Keep your shoulders aligned and look up, tilting your head back. If you like, you can place one of your hands on the nape of your head as this will make it more comfortable.
6. Downwards head tilt
With one hand on top of the other at the back of the head, tilt your head forward, and notice your back stretching.
7. Heel sit
Kneel on the floor, and then place your buttocks on your heels, and bring your core down to the floor, keeping your hands stretched forward, as the picture shows.
8. Hands on your back
Sitting with your legs bent, in butterfly position and keeping your back straight, try to touch your palms together behind your back, as shown in the picture.
9. Back twist
Sit on the floor, with one leg on the floor and one knee bent up. Twist away from the bent knee, placing force on the bent knee with the elbow on the same side to deepen the stretch. Then repeat the same exercise with the other side of your body.
10. Pyramid on the floor
Standing with your legs wide apart, reach your arms forward and then and bend your body forward to touch the ground. Support yourself by placing one hand in the center of the floor, and turn your body to the opposite side, keeping the other hand stretched out behind you. Then repeat on the other side.
11. Knee to chest
Lie with your back on the floor and your knees bent. Bring your knees close to your chest, and you can help with your hands. At the same time, you should keep your shoulders relaxed and your head on the floor. Then, bring your head towards your knees, making your upper back stretch.
12. Lower back stretch
Lie with your back on the floor, with your knees bent towards your chest and your arms extended. Let your knees fall to the left side, making a small rotation in your spine. The intensity can be increased with the help of the left hand. The head should turn in the opposite direction of the legs, that is, to the right. Then, repeat the exercise on the opposite side.
13. Cat position
To get to the starting position, you should be on all fours, placing your hands and knees hip-width apart. Then, slowly arch your back, as if you were going to lift your abdomen towards the ceiling. Maintain this position for a few seconds and then return to the starting position.
14. Cow position
The cow position is the opposite of the cat position. The starting position is also on all fours, with your arms and knees hip-width apart. Then lift your head and let your pelvis drop, bending your back towards the floor.
15. Seated Forward Stretch
Sit on the floor with your legs stretched forward and gently bend your hips forward, lowering your belly to your thighs, trying to touch your heels. You should stretch until you feel slight tension in the back of your legs and lower back.
How to stretch correctly
During stretching, it is normal to feel the muscle stretching, but it is important not to force it too much so as not to harm your spine. You must maintain each position for 20-30 seconds and repeat the movement at least 3 times, or maintain each position for 1 minute in a row.
If you feel any pain or tingling sensation, you should consult a physiotherapist to assess the presence of any physical changes and to recommend specific stretching exercises.