A stomach ulcer will usually present with pain located about 4 to 5 fingers above your belly button. This discomfort tends to appear between meals or at night. It is often difficult to manage, even with analgesic or other medications that regulate acid production.
In addition to stomach pain, an ulcer may also present with burning in the center of the chest, a constant sensation of feeling full, general malaise, dark stool and weight loss for no apparent reason.
An a stomach ulcer is a wound in the lining of the stomach that is painful and worsens whens stomach acid comes in contact with it. Stomach contents tend to be acidic, which irritates the area and cause inflammation. The main cause of stomach ulcers is H. pylori bacteria, although ulcer can also appear due to stress or anti-inflammatory use.
Online symptoms checker
To determine your risk for a stomach ulcer, enter your symptoms below:
Please note that this quiz is only a guidance tool and does not provide a diagnosis or replace an assessment with your doctor. You should follow-up with your family doctor if you have any questions about your symptoms.
Stomach ulcer symptoms
The main symptoms of a stomach ulcer are:
- Feeling like you are constantly bloated
- Nausea and vomiting
- Pain and burning in the throat or middle of the chest
- General malaise
- Burping
- Weight loss for no apparent reason
- Very dark or red stool
Red stool or red vomit is a sign of an active bleed, which should be assessed by a doctor promptly. The doctor will determine the area of the bleed, although it is often a result of gastritis.
Confirming a diagnosis
In most cases, the doctor may suspect a stomach ulcer just based on the presenting symptoms. However, the symptoms may be related to other digestive issues, which is why the doctor may order additional testing, like an endoscopy, to rule them out.
Because H. pylori is one of the main causes of of stomach ulcers, the doctor may order a urea breath test, blood work or urine testing to determine whether an active infection is present. If confirmed, it will likely be treated with antibiotics. Read more about how H. pylori is treated and the natural options available.
Risk factors
Stomach ulcers are most commonly noted in people with an active H. pylori infection, as well as in people who chronically take anti-inflammatories. Ulcers can also appear in people who are under stress, who consume high amounts of fatty foods, and who drink or smoke excessively.
Some patients may have a genetic mutation that favors the appearance of gastritis and ulcers, however. These patients will usually have a positive family history of stomach ulcers.